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7TH GRADE · PRESSURE

Solid pressure and Pascal's law

Support area, gas pressure and pressure transfer in liquids.

22 minutes7 theory cards
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Basic Concepts

3 concepts

Gas pressure

Gas pressure arises due to the impact of continuously moving particles on the walls of the container.

As the volume decreases, the frequency of impacts may increase, so the gas acts more strongly on each unit of wall area.

Solid pressure

A physical quantity equal to the force acting perpendicular to a surface divided by the area of that surface.

Wide skis reduce pressure on the snow, while a sharp blade increases pressure for the same amount of force applied.

Pascal's law

The pressure exerted on a liquid or gas is transmitted without change in all directions.

The law explains the operation of hydraulic devices and the equal transmission of additional pressure through a fluid at rest.

Physical quantities

3 quantities

Pressure

Normal force per unit surface area.

Unit: pascal ·

Pressure force

A force acting perpendicular to the surface under consideration.

Unit: newton ·

Support area

The surface area over which the pressure force is distributed.

Unit: square meter ·

Lesson formulas

1 formula

Solid pressure

Pressure is equal to the perpendicular force divided by the area of its action.

Related formulas

The same formulas in the reference, with symbols and units.

Tasks on the topic

Statements, answer options and the walkthrough.