fizikzauglom

PHYSICAL QUANTITY

Force: formulas and units of measurement

Force: symbol F, unit N. Formulas and explanations for Mechanics, Magnetism.

FF\text{Н}newton

KEY CONNECTIONS

Formulas

8
F=maF = ma
F_{\text{упр}}=k\left|\Delta l\right|Fупр = k|Δl|
F_{\text{тр}}=\mu NFтр = μN
F_{\text{тр}}=\mu mg\cos\alphaFтр = μmg cos α
F=mgF = mg
F=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}F = Gm₁m₂ / r²
F_A=IlB\sin\alphaFₐ = IlB sin α
F_{\text{Л}}=|q|vB\sin\alphaFл = |q|vB sin α

NOTATION

Quantities in formulas

F
Force is a measure of the interaction of bodies that changes their movement or shape.
m
Mass is a scalar physical quantity that is a measure of the inertia of a body.
a
Acceleration is the rate of change of a body's velocity.
F_{\text{упр}}
Elastic force is a force that occurs when a body deforms.
k
The stiffness of a spring is a characteristic of its resistance to deformation.
\Delta l
Elongation is a change in the length of a body during deformation.
F_{\text{тр}}
Friction force is a force that prevents the relative movement of surfaces.
\mu
Friction coefficient is a characteristic of the resistance to movement of contacting surfaces.
N
The support reaction force (normal pressure force) is the force with which the support acts on the body perpendicular to the surface.
g
Gravity acceleration is the acceleration of a body under the influence of gravity without taking into account the resistance of the medium.
\alpha
Angle is a quantity characterizing the mutual rotation of directions.
G
Gravitational constant is a coefficient characterizing the force of universal gravity.
m_1
The mass of the first body is a measure of the inertia of the first body under consideration.
m_2
The mass of the second body is a measure of the inertia of the second body under consideration.
r
Distance - the length of the space between selected points.
F_A
Ampere force is the force of a magnetic field on a current-carrying conductor.
I
Current strength is the charge passing through the cross section of a conductor per unit time.
l
Conductor length is the length of the conductor section under consideration.
B
Magnetic induction is a force characteristic of a magnetic field.
F_{\text{Л}}
The Lorentz force is a force acting on a moving charge in a magnetic field.
q
Electric charge is a quantity that determines the participation of a body in electrical interaction.
v
Velocity is the rate and direction of change of a body's position.

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